Graphene, dubbed to be the catalyst that will drive economies for years to come, is an extraordinary material. Discovered in 2004, graphene is amongst the strongest materials on Earth. It is approximately 300 times stronger than steel! And that’s not all, graphene is a great conductor of heat as well as electricity. It is flexible and is essentially just a chain of carbon atoms, hence, isolation and mass production is a relatively easy yet expensive process. In graphene, the atoms are laid out in a honeycomb pattern. The uncovering of graphene was so influential that the discoverers were bestowed with Nobel Prizes in 2010. 

Graphene is a universally applicable nanomaterial; which means it is about 10000000 times smaller than a centimetre! It can be employed in microchip technologies, used in high-level circuit boards and can even have industrial applications in the building of spaceships and aircrafts. Above all this, graphene is relatively light-weight; as a material, it is nearing perfection. To make use of this fabulous material there are several established graphene manufacturers in India. Many large conventional material conglomerates are refocusing on harnessing the power of this wonder material.

Graphene is also corrosion-resistant. This added along with its other properties makes it an ideal replacement for decades-old technology that is still employed today. Graphene has the potential to replace silicon as a semiconductor, steel as a construction material and copper as a conductor. This may seem like nothing great, but remember, all this is being done with just material that is more efficient in every single way! Graphene manufacturers in India are banking on the fact that this material will double if not triple as a substitute and demand for it will soon be unmatched. 

The leading graphene researchers in India have managed to overcome obstacles that stumped the west, graphene manufacturers in India want to capitalise on this brilliant opportunity. The current applications include coating steel with a thin layer of graphene to increase its tensile strength. While doing so, long term sustainability is of paramount importance. Currently, the cost of graphene may be high but once the manufacturing is streamlined, graphene can reduce our reliance on non-renewable resources. Under development products like graphene ink as well as graphene paint will soon revolutionise the way we think and shop for basic products. Graphene is the future; the faster we embrace it, the quicker our lives will transform!

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